India has marked a significant step in its defense capabilities by successfully test-firing the Agni-5 intermediate-range ballistic missile on August 20, 2025, from the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, Odisha. The launch, overseen by the Strategic Forces Command, met all technical and operational parameters set by the defense ministry.
The Agni-5, the most advanced missile in the Agni series, has a range of over 5,000 kilometers—enough to cover nearly all of Asia, including northern China, and parts of Europe. Designed with three solid-fuel stages, it can be launched from mobile platforms and is capable of carrying both conventional and nuclear warheads, making it a cornerstone of India’s nuclear deterrence strategy.
Defense analysts note that the successful test highlights India’s progress in missile guidance, navigation, and overall technological self-reliance. With this capability, India joins the small group of nations with intercontinental ballistic missile reach, alongside the United States, Russia, China, France, the UK, Israel, and North Korea.
Officials emphasized that the Agni-5 will play a crucial role in maintaining regional balance, particularly amid continuing tensions with China. The missile also reinforces India’s “credible minimum deterrence” policy, underlining its readiness to respond to evolving security challenges.
Beyond defense, the achievement reflects India’s growing commitment to technological innovation and strategic preparedness, signaling its determination to strengthen both national security and its standing on the global stage.
